Leviticus 25 assumes that a landed Israelite would be willing to part with his property only in extreme circumstances, as a last resort (v. 25). King Ahab did not die right away, but his time was coming. Evidence from Assyrian texts show that at the same time that Naboth is pictured as tending his grapes (Omride period), Ashurnasirpal II of Assyria is described as having provided 10,000 wineskins at an inaugural party at his new palace in Calah, where he wined and dined 70,000 guests. We will see that this is going to cause a whole lot of trouble! He was a spiritual giant named Elijah. Ask: Who knows what a vineyard is used for? Ray Dillard pointed to Leviticus 25 for the answer: Because the land represented the fruit of the nations redemption, God commanded that it remain in the hands of the families to whom it was originally allotted. He respectfully explained: "It is unthinkable, from Jehovah's standpoint, for me to give you the inheritance of my forefathers." Naboth's refusal was based on Jehovah's law to the nation of Israel that forbade the permanent sale of one's tribal inheritance. . The second person named here is Ahab: Ahab was the seventh king of the Northern Kingdom of Israel (c. 850 B.C. 5. Neither did it offer people economic freedom. Another word for just is fair. Yes. [3] Ahab's wife, Jezebel asked him why he was downcast (sulking) and he told her that Naboth would not sell him his vineyard. 148. You cant get by with sin. 21:2 Ahab said to Naboth, "Give me your vineyard, so that I may have it as a vegetable garden, since it is right next to my house, I will give you a better vineyard in exchange; or, if you prefer, I will pay you the price in money." 21:3 But Jezebel, the king's wife, asked him what was wrong. He forgets who God is and what God is really like. and he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread. Ahab was greatly displeased by this refusal. Application: There are many times in our lives when we may be tempted not to tell the whole truth. No. Who Am I? Naboth was Ahab's cousin, with the result that the king, by killing Naboth's sons (ii Kings 9:26), could claim his vineyard by right of inheritance (Sanh. 25:23, The land shall not be sold forever: for the land is mine; for ye are strangers and sojourners with me. Num. Hanover, PA 17331 When Jezebel found out, she devised a scheme to falsely accuse Naboth of blasphemy. But let us look at:-. But if it is not bought back for him within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city passes permanently to its purchaser throughout his generations; it does not revert in the jubilee. This rule is stated with respect to dwelling houses in walled cities, and does not explicitly apply to land within walled cities. Modern interpreters tend to view this story through the lens of economic exploitation and use words like fairness and justice to describe the situation. I'll get you the vineyard of Naboth from Jezreel." However it was probably the antimicrobial and anti-oxidant properties present in the alcohol and polyhydroxy aromatic compounds, the latter stronger than even carbolic acid, properties essential to preserve health. Naboth was stoned . ( Lev. Everyone show me your best pouting face! ); he was the worst of Israels kings. I will destroy your children after you. Like a good judge, God must punish sin. [2] [3] Since he inherited the land from his ancestors, Naboth refused to sell it to Ahab. The land was Yahwehs (v. 23), and Naboth was not free to dispense with it simply at his whim. The living, righteous, sin-hating God (to whom every man must give an account some day) was observing all this wickedness. Ask: What was wrong with Ahabs answer? Ahab did what was right in his own eyes. But if it is not bought back for him within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city passes permanently to its purchaser throughout his generations; it does not revert in the jubilee. This rule is stated with respect to dwelling houses in walled cities, and does not explicitly apply to land within walled cities. Naboth owned his vineyard and, as owner, Naboth could sell his vineyard if he wanted to. In premodern land-tenure systems, vineyards, like houses, gardens, and terraces, belonged to the category of private property. Main Point: God is perfectly loving and perfectly just. Soon, his wife, Jezebel, came in. Franklin, Samaria, 190195; Franklin, Jezreel, 46. Now there was a man named Naboth, from Jezreel, who owned a vineyard in Jezreel beside the palace of King Ahab of Samaria. We are to fight injustices such as false accusations as we are able. Plot 90 Kanjokya Street Phone: 0705228456 E-mail: [email protected] Company About Us Our Team Privacy Policy Terms of Use. When Naboth refused to part with his vineyard (the inheritance of my fathers), Jezebel falsely charged him with blaspheming God and the king, which led to Naboths death by stoning. (v. 15) He tore his clothes and put on black clothes. It had always been his home; he had played there as a boy and toiled there as a man. Naboth was deadand so were his sons. They did not know about the discovery of the winery and their information about soil conditions was totally unexpected. ", The king of Israel was angry. Ahab was perfectly fair and square in his request; and under ordinary circumstances, we would expect Naboth to put away any sentimental feelings he may have had toward the vineyard in order to please the king of his nation. Answer (1 of 9): . She said to Ahab (with a tongue sharp like a butcher knife), Are you not the king of this country? (verse 7). From the window of his palace in Jezreel, King Ahab could see a vineyard that belonged to a man named Naboth. neurosurgeon in mumbai available today; macon land bank; entry level container ship jobs; top 100 banned books list 2022; madison school board candidates 2021; TheTorah.com is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization.We rely on the support of readers like you. No. If we have done something wrong, leaving out details might seem like a convenient way to stay out of trouble. Under the covenant, the land was never to be permanently transferred to someone else. He went home, crawled in bed and refused to eat! Yet, even after all of the horrible things that Ahab had done, God showed mercy to him because he repented of his sin. temple university school of medicine affiliated hospitals Menu. what tribe was naboth from. During those years, I can imagine that Ahab never heard a dog bark, but that he didnt jump. 17 The Lord said to Elijah the prophet, 18 "King Ahab of Israel is in Naboth's vineyard right now, taking it over. Lev. Satan tries to deceive people into believing they can sin and get by, but you can be sure that every person will reap what he sows. Elijah wore the roughest kind of clothes, but underneath that crude clothing was a righteous and courageous heart. He refused because of the law concerning land. As he walked, he planned how he would have his gardener pull up the vines to plant instead, cucumbers and squash and melons; thus, as he desired, the vineyard would be for him a garden of herbs. He made a treaty with the enemy King of Syria and let him go free because he promised to give Ahab many cities. - 1 Kings 21:15-16 NLT. He refused because the land belonged to the whole family. He had spiritual convictions, and he stood by them regardless of the cost. After Joram is killed, Jehu explains his actions to his men: A key feature of both parts of the story is Naboths plot or vineyard. Because of their mistreatment of Naboth, Ahab and Jezebel were each promised an untimely and violent demise. May the sun of your justice rise on every night of oppression and may the warm rays of your healing love renew each troubled mind; for you are the God of salvation and new life, made known to us in Jesus Christ our Lord. The use of this gentilic implies that he resided somewhere else as well, otherwise he would not have required a qualifier. It is indeed disturbing that she knows so much about the God of Israel, she has seen His hand at work, and her gods had been proven to be false, yet, she continued in her ways, without fear of the one true God. He decreed the punishment for this prideful, selfish, idol-worshipping couple. [7], Vineyards do not leave archaeological remains, but circumstantial evidence suggests that Jezreel likely had one. How was Naboth killed? Nothing in the story indicates that Naboth was particularly poor. And then the day camethe king of Judah visited Ahab, and they agreed to go into battle together against Ramoth-gilead. This was an awful doom pronounced upon Ahab, and it happened just as Elijah had said it would. So you must pay for his life with yours. Her bosom heaved with anger, and her eyes flashed with rage. Jezebel (the Queen) noticed the kings fury; and when she heard what had happened, at once she revealed her awful character. [2] For a description of Shunem as having agricultural fields, see 2 Kings 4:144, 8:16. | Chased him out of the palace | Repented | Laughed | Threw a spear at him |. Families were not free to do with the land whatever they wanted. She said that the townspeople must stone Naboth to death. I show great love, and I can be trusted. Finally, the perfect and patient God had had enough. And one washed the chariot in the pool of Samaria: and the dogs licked up his blood; and they washed his armour; according unto the word of the Lord which he spake. Always remember, one who sells himself to sin is going to receive the wages of sin. God is not blind that He cannot see; Hes not deaf that He cannot hear; Hes not paralyzed that He cannot move. The bottle-shaped pits found at Jezreel are identical with those at Gibeon, and were ideal temperate storage places for secondary fermentation. Soon, Elisha would take Elijahs place. Why? A number of persons are named in 1 Kings 21, and by way of introduction, we want to take a brief look at each one individually. Please support us. [14] Though not the case for Jezreel, some early wineries were undoubtedly altered in later periods and continued to function. Special thanks to John R. Cross, The Stranger on the Road to Emmaus, GoodSeed International. Appendix: The Ancient Name of the Jezreel Valley, inCanaan in the Second Millennium B.C.E. The third chapter of Esther, verse 5 says, And when Haman saw that Mordecai bowed not, nor did him reverence, then was Haman full of wrath.. She sympathized with his covetous desire for this vineyard and urged him on. Copyright 1995, 1996, 1998 by International Bible Society / Used by permission of IBS-STL. . One day Ahab said to Naboth, Since your vineyard is so convenient to my palace, I would like to buy it to use as a vegetable garden. A vineyard was even considered to be so desirable that, according to the biblical account, it led to the queen, Jezebel, arranging for the owner of a vineyard to be murdered so that her husband, King Ahab, could take it over (1 Kings 21:1-29). The townspeople believed that Naboth had cursed God and the King.
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